Freshwater Pearls versus South Sea Pearls: What's the Difference?

Pearls are some of the most exquisite gems on the planet. Thanks to their unique luster, color, and shape, these treasures from the ocean hold a special place in the world of jewelry. Among the different types of pearls available, freshwater pearls and South Sea pearls are two of the most popular. But what exactly sets these two types of pearls apart?

Here's everything you need to know about freshwater pearls versus South Sea pearls.

What Are Freshwater Pearls?

Freshwater pearls are grown in mussels that live in the freshwater lakes, rivers, and ponds of China, Japan, and the United States. Unlike saltwater pearls, which are grown in oysters, freshwater pearls are made up of solid nacre, or mother-of-pearl, which gives them their unique luster and iridescence. Freshwater pearls come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, which makes them a popular choice for jewelry designers.

What Are South Sea Pearls?
South Sea pearls, also known as Philippine pearls, are some of the rarest, largest, and most valuable pearls in the world. These gems are grown in the Pinctada maxima oyster, which is found in the warm and pristine waters of the South Seas, particularly in Australia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. South Sea pearls are known for their exquisite luster and size, which can range from 9 to 20 millimeters in diameter. The color of South Sea pearls can vary from white to golden to darker shades of gold.

What Sets Freshwater Pearls Apart from South Sea Pearls?

One of the most significant differences between freshwater pearls and South Sea pearls is their size. While freshwater pearls are typically smaller, ranging from 3 to 12 millimeters in diameter, South Sea pearls are much larger, averaging 10 to 20 millimeters. Another key difference between the two types of pearls is their luster. South Sea pearls have a more intense luster than freshwater pearls, giving them a striking appearance in the light. South Sea pearls also tend to have a higher value due to their rarity and larger size. Because of their unique qualities, South Sea pearls are often used in high-end jewelry pieces like necklaces, bracelets, and earrings.

Which One Should You Choose?
When it comes to freshwater pearls versus South Sea pearls, the choice typically depends on your personal taste, budget, and the occasion. If you're looking for a more affordable option that's still quite beautiful and versatile, freshwater pearls may be the ideal choice. They come in a variety of colors, sizes, and styles and can be an excellent addition to your everyday jewelry collection. If you're looking for something more luxurious and want to invest in a higher-end piece, South Sea pearls are a great option. With their large size and stunning luster, South Sea pearls make a statement and can elevate any outfit.

In conclusion, both freshwater pearls and South Sea pearls are stunning gems that can add a touch of elegance and sophistication to your jewelry collection. Whether you opt for freshwater pearls or invest in South Sea pearls, both options offer something unique and beautiful.